Comparison of Treatment Environments Among Some Peruvian and North American Mental Hospitals
- 1 July 1971
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of General Psychiatry
- Vol. 25 (1) , 64-68
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1971.01750130066007
Abstract
The Characteristics of Treatment Environment (CTE) questionnaire has succeeded not only in differentiating treatment environments between Peruvian and US mental hospitals, but it has also delineated important differences between the treatment environments of two Peruvian mental hospitals that cut across cultural differences. The cultural factors of paternalism in the Peruvian mental hospital environment, formerly described by independent observers, is measured across several factors on the CTE scales but seems to show up strongest as a difference from US hospitals in the Factor 5 scale, Instrumental Activity. The successful cross-cultural use of the CTE has increased its applicability to measurement of treatment environments in mental hospitals.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Factors of the Treatment EnvironmentArchives of General Psychiatry, 1969
- Observations of NP Hospitals in Ecuador and PeruInternational Journal of Social Psychiatry, 1967
- Humanism and Custodialism in a Peruvian Mental HospitalHuman Organization, 1964
- Patterns of a Peruvian Mental HospitalInternational Journal of Social Psychiatry, 1963