Oral/rectal temperature differences during work and heat stress
- 1 March 1965
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physiological Society in Journal of Applied Physiology
- Vol. 20 (2) , 283-287
- https://doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1965.20.2.283
Abstract
Fifty-two groups of about 20 men each were exposed for 5 hr to various combinations of work rate, environmental temperature, and wind velocity. Hourly observations were made of oxygen intake and oral and rectal temperatures. Oral/rectal temperature differences increased significantly with time only under those conditions where steady-state responses were not achieved. Increasing wind velocity from 50 to 400 cm/sec, raising air temperatures from 27 to 36 C, and combinations of these factors had no significant influence on the difference between the recorded temperatures. The main contributing factor to oral/rectal temperature difference is work rate. Increasing energy consumption from 2.5 to 9.0 Cal/min resulted in a rectilinear increase in average difference from 0.5 to 1.1 C. A warning is expressed against the indiscriminate use of oral temperatures in work and heat studies influence of work and heat stress on oral/rectal temperature differences; oral versus rectal temperatures Submitted on May 18, 1964This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Methods of cooling subjects with hyperpyrexiaJournal of Applied Physiology, 1959
- Comparison of Oral and Rectal Temperatures During Work in HeatJournal of Applied Physiology, 1956
- Oral, rectal and oesophageal temperatures and some factors affecting them in manThe Journal of Physiology, 1954