Desorption/ionization of biomolecules from aqueous solutions at atmospheric pressure using an infrared laser at 3 μm
- 1 April 2002
- journal article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry
- Vol. 13 (4) , 354-361
- https://doi.org/10.1016/s1044-0305(02)00341-0
Abstract
A new atmospheric pressure (AP) infrared (IR) matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) ion source was developed and interfaced with a Thermo Finnigan LCQ ion trap mass spectrometer. The source utilized a miniature all-solid-state optical parametric oscillator (OPO)-based IR laser system tunable in the λ = 1.5–4 μm spectral range and a nitrogen ultraviolet (UV) laser (λ = 337 nm) for use in comparative studies. The system demonstrated comparable performance at 3 μm and 337 ran wavelengths if UV matrices were used. However, AP IR-MALDI using a 3 μm wavelength showed good performance with a much broader choice of matrices including glycerol and liquid water. AP IR-MALDI mass spectra of peptides in the mass range up to 2000 Da were obtained directly from aqueous solutions at atmospheric conditions for the first time. A potential use of the new AP IR-MALDI ion source includes direct MS analysis of biological cells and tissues in a normal atmospheric environment as well as on-line coupling of mass spectrometers with liquid separation techniques.Keywords
This publication has 30 references indexed in Scilit:
- Insight into absorption of radiation/energy transfer in infrared matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization: the roles of matrices, water and metal substrates†Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 1999
- Infrared MALDI Mass Spectrometry of Large Nucleic AcidsScience, 1998
- Direct comparison of infrared and ultraviolet wavelength matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry of proteinsJournal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 1998
- Performance of Infrared Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry with Lasers Emitting in the 3 μm Wavelength RangeRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 1997
- Basic matrixes for the matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry of proteins and oligonucleotidesAnalytical Chemistry, 1993
- Matrix‐assisted laser desorption mass spectrometry of homopolymer oligodeoxyribonucleotides. Influence of base composition on the mass spectrometric responseJournal of Mass Spectrometry, 1993
- Matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry of nucleic acids with wavelengths in the ultraviolet and infraredRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 1992
- Matrix‐assisted infrared‐laser (2.94 μm) desorption/ionization mass spectrometry of large biomoleculesRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 1990
- Laser desorption ionization of proteins with molecular masses exceeding 10,000 daltonsAnalytical Chemistry, 1988
- Protein and polymer analyses up to m/z 100 000 by laser ionization time‐of‐flight mass spectrometryRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 1988