Abstract
All the specimens of Autolytus prolifer (O. F. Müller) described here were gathered from colonies of the hydroid Obelia flabellata Hincks, growing on pebbles in a shallow creek in the intertidal zone of the Chalkwell mud flats, on the north side of the Thames estuary. The syllid was found to be very plentiful on this hydroid, living in semi-transparent tubes attached to the stem, but was not found elsewhere.The specimens agree well with previous descriptions of Autolytus prolifer in the number and arrangement of the pharyngeal teeth, and in the chaetae; but some of the other anatomical features show similarities with other species of Autolytus Grube.