THE INFLUENCE OF SEASONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES UPON THE METABOLISM, LETHAL TEMPERATURE AND RATE OF HEART BEAT OF GAMMARUS LIMNAEUS (SMITH) TAKEN FROM AN ALASKAN LAKE
Open Access
- 1 December 1954
- journal article
- other
- Published by University of Chicago Press in The Biological Bulletin
- Vol. 107 (3) , 397-410
- https://doi.org/10.2307/1538588
Abstract
1. A year's cycle of the oxygen consumption of the amphipod, Gammarus limnaeus (Smith), has been recorded. The metabolism has been related to the environmental factors encountered in a shallow Alaskan lake, which is ice-covered during seven winter months. 2. A seasonal change in the metabolic rates of the animals accompanied changes in the available oxygen. These resulted in decreased oxygen consumption during the winter when the oxygen supply in the lake was low. 3. The lethal temperature of the amphipods changed from 26° C. in winter to 30°-32 C. in summer. 4. The rate of the heartbeat of the animals varied slightly with the season, with a higher average rate at temperatures below 20° C. in winter than in summer.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Volumetric Plastic Micro RespirometerReview of Scientific Instruments, 1950
- The influence of temperature upon the oxygen consumption of the cunner (Tautogolabrus adspersus Walbaum) in summer and in winterJournal of Cellular and Comparative Physiology, 1943
- The Respiratory Exchange of the Mussel (Mytilus edulis, L.)Biochemical Journal, 1926