Longitudinal Study of the Effects of Logo Programming on Cognitive Abilities and Achievement
- 1 February 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Educational Computing Research
- Vol. 3 (1) , 73-94
- https://doi.org/10.2190/rcnv-2hyf-60cm-k7k7
Abstract
The Logo computer language was developed to serve as a conceptual framework for teaching problem-solving skills and subject-matter content. As such, its effects may not be immediate and direct, but delayed and diffusive. This study investigated the delayed effects of Logo programming on the cognitive abilities and achievement of primary grade children. Eighteen first grade children were pretested, randomly assigned to Logo computer programming or computer-assisted instruction treatments (3 months duration), and tested on achievement and cognitive abilities eighteen months following the end of the training (i.e., near the beginning of their third grade year). After the tests had been commercially scored, children's responses were analyzed item by item. Based on these analyses, questions were planned and the children were interviewed five months after the administration of the tests. Results indicated that Logo programming affected certain areas of cognitive functioning and achievement; however, the analyses and interviews demonstrated that these effects were not simple or straightforward.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Research on Logo in Education:Computers in the Schools, 1985
- Summing UpPublished by Harvard University Press ,1984
- Effects of computer programming on young children's cognition.Journal of Educational Psychology, 1984
- Learning to think by learning LOGO: Rule learning in third-grade computer programmersBulletin of the Psychonomic Society, 1983