Abstract
In this paper we consider the component structure of decomposable combinatorial objects, both labeled and unlabeled, from a probabilistic point of view. In both cases we show that when the generating function for the components of a structure is a logarithmic function, then the joint distribution of the normalized order statistics of the component sizes of a random object of sizencoverges to the Poisson–Dirichlet distribution on the simplex ∇{{xi}: Σxi= 1x1x2⩾ …︁ ⩾ 0}. This result complements recent results obtained by Flajolet and Soria on the total number of components in a random combinatorial structure. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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