Validity of the long-range expansion in then-vector model

Abstract
The critical behavior of an n-component system in d dimensions with long-range (LR) interactions decaying as 1|r|d+σ, for σ>0, is reexamined near the crossover to short-range (SR) behavior, where σ=2, by means of renormalized perturbation theory in ε=2σd. It is pointed out that 2σ should not be viewed as an expansion parameter, and consequently the critical exponents turn out to be discontinuous at σ=2 without the intermediate region of weakly LR interactions found earlier by Sak. For any σ<2 it is shown that (i) the LR expansion is stable to weak SR perturbations and (ii) the SR expansion in ε=4d breaks down under a weak LR perturbation.