How Exercise Affects Lipid Profiles in Women
- 1 September 2001
- journal article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in The Physician and Sportsmedicine
- Vol. 29 (9) , 45-52
- https://doi.org/10.3810/psm.2001.09.972
Abstract
After menopause, women have less favorable lipid profiles than before menopause. While regular exercise improves lipid metabolism in men, the specifics for doing so in pre- and postmenopausal women are not fully understood. Literature review suggests that higher-volume aerobic exercise programs increase high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels in both pre- and postmenopausal women. Although longitudinal studies of resistance training did not reveal increases in HDL-C levels in women, other favorable benefits observed included decreases in low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, total cholesterol, and body fat. Cross-sectional studies, however, seem to favor high-volume exercise for increasing HDL-C levels.Keywords
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