Qualitative physics: towards the automation of systems problem solving

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Abstract
We discuss some of the key concepts and goals in the areas connected with qualitative and common-sense reasoning from the systems and simulation perspective. We critically examine the general research agenda associated with common-sense reasoning about physical systems and find much overlap with existing systems concepts. We suggest that a rapprochement with research in systems modelling could contribute to the progress of both fields. Indeed, both are concerned with enhancing systems problem solving—with the computer in a subsidiary role (systems research) or taking the lead (qualitative reasoning). We discuss some of the apparent misconceptions among artificial intelligence researchers about systems research and offer some suggestions for fruitful collaborations and research directions.

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