The “Amnestic” or “Korsakow's” Syndrome, with Alcoholic Ætiology; An Analysis of Thirty Cases
- 1 July 1915
- journal article
- Published by Royal College of Psychiatrists in Journal of Mental Science
- Vol. 61 (254) , 424-443
- https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.61.254.424
Abstract
Charcot was the first to notice the occurrence of amnesia in some of his patients suffering from alcohol-neuritis. Korsakow studied this peculiar kind of amnesia more elaborately. He regarded this condition as a diseasesui generis, which could arise also from other causes besides abuse of alcohol, and used the name “polyneuritic psychosis.” It was later recognised that the same mental picture could exist without accompanying neuritis. Jolly proposed the name “amnestic” or “Korsakow's” syndrome, regarding it as a modus of reaction of the nervous system to various harmful agents,viz., head-trauma, senium, infections, poisons—alcohol being the most frequent cause of this reaction. Most later writers agree with this view. I shall deal in this paper with the cases of thirty patients, who, at some time during their illness, presented this syndrome; I have not included any cases in which alcohol could not be regarded as the principal factor.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Über AlkoholpsychosenZeitschrift für die gesamte Neurologie und Psychiatrie, 1912