Effects of red‐headed pine sawfly,Neodiprion lecontei,nuclear polyhedrosis virus on rainbow trout,Salmo gairdneri,andDaphnia pulex
- 1 January 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B
- Vol. 16 (4) , 493-509
- https://doi.org/10.1080/03601238109372274
Abstract
The effects of a nuclear polyhedrosis virus (NPV) of the red‐headed pine sawfly, Neodiprion lecontei, on rainbow trout, Salmo gairdnevi, were investigated. The fish were exposed to this virus by intubation and topical application and no ill‐effects were observed. Similarly, no ill‐effects were detected in Daphnia pulex when the same NPV was added to their culture medium. The materials were lyophilized, NPV‐infected sawfly larvae (normally used for insect control), lyophilized, unin‐fected larvae and purified, polyhedral inclusion bodies. On the basis of these laboratory tests, this virus, when disseminated as a biocontrol agent, should present no hazard to rainbow trout or to the aquatic invertebrate Daphnia pulex, two species frequently used in toxicity tests of chemical pesticides.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- A STUDY OF TWO SPECIES OF FISH INOCULATED WITH SPRUCE BUDWORM NUCLEAR POLYHEDROSIS VIRUSJournal of Wildlife Diseases, 1979
- Title Page / Table of ContentsIntervirology, 1979
- Rapid Cold-Branding of Salmon and Trout with Liquid NitrogenJournal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 1969