EMG in Common Migraine: Changes in Absolute and Proportional EMG Levels During Real-Life Stress
- 1 September 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Cephalalgia
- Vol. 8 (3) , 163-174
- https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.1988.0803163.x
Abstract
The absolute and proportional EMG levels of the frontal, temporal, and corrugator muscles of 37 migraine patients and 37 matched controls were recorded during three experimental sessions: adaptation and real-life and experimental stress, both of long duration. Migraine patients did not show significantly different absolute EMG levels but had higher proportional EMG levels of the corrugator muscle than controls in each session. Migraine patients did not have different facial muscle responses to stress, and the two experimental groups reacted similarly to real-life and experimental stress. No relation was found between muscle activity and reported headache within 24 h after real-life stress. Increased EMG activity due to stress does not seem to be a significant cause of headache in common migraine as defined in this study, but rather a response to pain. Migraine patients with headache during stress showed lower muscle tension than patients without headache.Keywords
This publication has 30 references indexed in Scilit:
- Psychophysiological Characteristics of Migraine and Tension Headache PatientsHeadache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 2005
- A Critical Analysis of the Traditional Tension Headache ModelHeadache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 1985
- Amplitude and Bandwidth of the Frontalis Surface EMG: Effects of Electrode ParametersPsychophysiology, 1984
- Methodological guidelines for clinical headache researchPain, 1983
- MigrainePsychosomatics, 1982
- Psychological assessment and treatment of headache: Recent developments and emerging issues.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1982
- Migraine and non-migrainous headaches. A community survey in Jerusalem.Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 1980
- Characteristics of tension headache: A profile of 1,420 casesPsychosomatics, 1979
- Symptom Characteristics of Chronic and Non‐Chronic Headache SufferersHeadache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 1979
- Tension headache: Theoretical problemsBehaviour Research and Therapy, 1978