Decision Makers' Judgments
- 1 August 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Evaluation Quarterly
- Vol. 2 (3) , 435-454
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0193841x7800200305
Abstract
Evaluators often assume that outcome studies assessing agency effectiveness should pro vide the most relevant data for decision makers who must form judgments about treat ment in order to make policy, program, and clinical decisions. Yet evaluators have found that decision makers often fail to use results of evaluation studies. To shed light on the utilization problem, the research reported here was undertaken to learn about the criteria, information sources, and beliefs decision makers in the environment of nine drug treat ment agencies used to form judgments about treatment programs before evaluative data concerning outcomes became available. The results showed that decision makers in different occupations tended to use similar information sources (primarily informal verbal exchanges) yet used different evaluative criteria to judge treatment programs. The impli clations of these results for the design of evaluation studies and utilization of evaluation results are discussed.Keywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Editorial StatementEvaluation Quarterly, 1977
- Reforming Educational Policy With Applied Social ResearchHarvard Educational Review, 1975
- The impact of therapeutic effectiveness data on community mental health center management: The systems evaluation projectCommunity Mental Health Journal, 1975
- Policy Shibboleths and the Reality-Testing of Research: Are the Poor Always with Us When We Make Sociology?Published by Elsevier ,1975
- Program Management and the Federal EvaluatorPublic Administration Review, 1974
- III. The information system of a community mental health centerAdministration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 1973
- Reforms as experiments.American Psychologist, 1969
- Environment as an Influence on Managerial AutonomyAdministrative Science Quarterly, 1958