Intermediate spin and certain small magnets
- 28 September 1998
- journal article
- letter
- Published by IOP Publishing in Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
- Vol. 10 (38) , L665-L670
- https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/10/38/003
Abstract
An isolated spin S can have only whole or half-integer values. It is shown that under certain circumstances a system composed of such spins can have low-lying excitations which correspond to a different value of the spin which is intermediate between these standard possibilities. A general demonstration valid in any dimension is given followed by a detailed examination of the simplest, zero-dimensional example, namely a small easy plane ferromagnet. Some experimental implications are worked out.Keywords
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