Prospective Randomized Comparison of Intravesical with Percutaneous Bacillus Calmette-Guerin Versus Intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin in Superficial Bladder Cancer
- 1 April 1991
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Journal of Urology
- Vol. 145 (4) , 738-740
- https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(17)38439-2
Abstract
Conflicting reports of the necessity for percutaneous bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) administration with intravesical BCG prompted us to evaluate its benefit in a randomized prospective comparison of intravesical versus intravesical with percutaneous BCG therapy. Intravesical Tice BCG was given in a dose of 50 mg. with or without percutaneous BCG weekly for 6 weeks, at 8, 10 and 12 weeks, at 6 months and every 6 months thereafter. Tumor recurrence was documented in 13 of 30 patients (43%) receiving only intravesical BCG and in 15 of 36 patients (42%) receiving intravesical plus percutaneous BCG. The addition of percutaneous BCG to intravesical therapy did not increase treatment efficacy in this study.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- HLA—DR Expression by High Grade Superficial Bladder Cancer Treated with BCGBritish Journal of Urology, 1989
- Immunological aspects of intravesical administration of Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) in the guinea pigUrological Research, 1989
- Prognostic Factors in Patients Treated with Intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin for Superficial Bladder CancerJournal of Urology, 1988
- Immunohistochemical Identification of Lymphocyte Subsets and Macrophages in Normal Human Urothelium Using Monoclonal AntibodiesBritish Journal of Urology, 1986
- Prognostic Value of Purified Protein Derivative Skin Test and Granuloma Formation in Patients Treated with Intravesical Bacillus Calmette-GuerinJournal of Urology, 1986
- Bacillus Calmette-Guerin Immunotherapy for Bladder CancerJournal of Urology, 1985
- The Use of Bacillus Calmette-Guerin in the Therapy of Bladder Carcinoma in SituJournal of Urology, 1985
- Effect of intravesical bacillus calmette-guerin (BCG) on carcinomain situ of the bladderCancer, 1983
- Intracavitary Bacillus Calmette-guerin in the Treatment of Superficial Bladder TumorsJournal of Urology, 1976
- Histopathology of Tumor Regression After Intralesional Injection of Mycobacferium bovis . IV. Development of Immunity to Tumor Cells and BCG 2JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 1973