The Role of Clonality in the Global Spread of Fluoroquinolone‐Resistant Bacteria
Open Access
- 15 March 2003
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Clinical Infectious Diseases
- Vol. 36 (6) , 783-785
- https://doi.org/10.1086/367935
Abstract
The molecular epidemiology of fluoroquinolone resistance in a number of bacterial pathogens suggests that the persistence and spread of resistance is associated with a small number of highly successful bacterial clones. The recent description of fluoroquinolone-resistant strains among global clones of pneumococci raises the likelihood that the percentage of pneumococci resistant to fluoroquinolones will increase as this class of agent is increasingly used for the management of respiratory tract infection in adults. Although these clones remain fluoroquinolone susceptible in children, their widespread distribution argues against the extension of fluoroquinolone use to the management of respiratory tract infection in children.Keywords
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Secrets of success of a human pathogen: molecular evolution of pandemic clones of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusThe Lancet Infectious Diseases, 2002
- Nomenclature of Major Antimicrobial-Resistant Clones of Streptococcus pneumoniae Defined by the Pneumococcal Molecular Epidemiology NetworkJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2001
- Emerging Mechanisms of Fluoroquinolone ResistanceEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2001
- Molecular diversity of quinolone resistance in genetically related clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus and susceptibility to newer quinolonesJournal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 2001
- Association between proline-requiring auxotype and fluoroquinolone resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolated in JapanJournal of Infection and Chemotherapy, 2001
- Molecular Basis of High-Level Ciprofloxacin Resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae Strains Isolated in Denmark from 1995 to 1998Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2001
- Fluoroquinolone Resistance inStreptococcus pneumoniaeNew England Journal of Medicine, 1999
- Decreased Susceptibility ofStreptococcus pneumoniaeto Fluoroquinolones in CanadaNew England Journal of Medicine, 1999
- Molecular Epidemiology of Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Multiresistant EpidemicSalmonella typhimuriumDT 104Microbial Drug Resistance, 1998
- Rapid Development of Ciprofloxacin Resistance in Methicillin-Susceptible and -Resistant Staphylococcus aureusThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1991