Asymptotically exact dispersion relations for collective modes in a confined charged Fermi liquid
- 29 October 2002
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review B
- Vol. 66 (15) , 153103
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.66.153103
Abstract
Using general local conservation laws we derive dispersion relations for edge modes in a slab of electron liquid confined by a symmetric potential. The dispersion relations are exact up to where q is a wave vector and is an effective screening length. For a harmonic external potential the dispersion relations are expressed in terms of the exact static pressure and dynamic shear modulus of a homogeneous liquid with the density taken at the slab core. We also derive a simple expression for the frequency shift of the dipole (Kohn) modes in nearly parabolic quantum dots in a magnetic field.
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