Cardiovascular responses in Type A and Type B men to a series of stressors
- 1 February 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Behavioral Medicine
- Vol. 9 (1) , 43-49
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00844643
Abstract
Fifty-six healthy adult males were administered the Type A Structured Interview and assessed as exhibiting either Type A (N=42) or Type B (N=14) behavior pattern. They were monitored for systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and heart rate (HR) responses during a series of six challenging tasks: Mental Arithmetic, Hypothesis Testing, Reaction Time, Video Game, Handgrip, and Cold Pressor. The results indicated that Type A subjects exhibited greater cardiovascular responses than did Type B subjects during some (Hypothesis Testing, Reaction Time, Video Game and Mental Arithmetic) but not all (Handgrip and Cold Pressor) of the tasks. These results are discussed in terms of previously reported findings on conditions that do and do not produce differences in Type A/B cardiovascular stress responses.Keywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Psychophysiological responsivity and the type A behavior patternJournal of Research in Personality, 1983
- Psychological perspectives on the Type A behavior pattern.Psychological Bulletin, 1982
- Psychological perspectives on the Type A behavior pattern.Psychological Bulletin, 1982
- Effect of Level of Challenge on Pressor and Heart Rate Responses in Type A and B Subjects1Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 1979
- Physiologic Reactions to Social Challenge in Persons Evidencing the Type a Coronary-Prone Behavior PatternJournal of Human Stress, 1977
- Multivariate prediction of coronary heart disease in the Western Collaborative Group Study compared to the findings of the Framingham study.Circulation, 1976
- Coronary heart disease in Western Collaborative Group Study. Final follow-up experience of 8 1/2 years.1975
- Coronary Heart Disease in the Western Collaborative Group StudyJAMA, 1975