Electron-diffraction study of free-standing liquid-crystal films
- 7 September 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review Letters
- Vol. 59 (10) , 1112-1115
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.59.1112
Abstract
We have carried out the first electron-diffraction study of thin free-standing liquid-crystal films. Stable films were maintained in a finite atmosphere with use of a differentially pumped sample chamber. It is possible to observe the behavior of single domains even in thin hexatic films by limiting the sample area probed to several micrometers squared. Initial results on two systems exhibiting tilted hexatic behavior have provided novel information about the bond-orientational order parameters and their scaling relationship in films of a few molecular layers.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Orientational and positional order in a tilted hexatic liquid-crystal phasePhysical Review Letters, 1986
- Consequences of Bond-Orientational Order on the Macroscopic Orientation Patterns of Thin Tilted Hexatic Liquid-Crystal FilmsPhysical Review Letters, 1986
- X-Ray Studies of Tilted Hexatic Phases in Thin Liquid-Crystal FilmsPhysical Review Letters, 1985
- X-Ray Study of the Hexatic--to-Smectic-Phase Transition in Liquid-Crystal FilmsPhysical Review Letters, 1984
- Synchrotron X-Ray Study of the Thickness Dependence of the Phase Diagram of Thin Liquid-Crystal FilmsPhysical Review Letters, 1984
- X-Ray Observation of a Stacked Hexatic Liquid-CrystalPhasePhysical Review Letters, 1981
- Bond orientational order in smectic liquid crystalsPhysical Review B, 1981
- Melting and the vector Coulomb gas in two dimensionsPhysical Review B, 1979
- Theory of Two-Dimensional MeltingPhysical Review Letters, 1978
- Ordering, metastability and phase transitions in two-dimensional systemsJournal of Physics C: Solid State Physics, 1973