Modification of Apneusis by Afferent Vagal Stimulation
- 28 February 1954
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physiological Society in American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content
- Vol. 176 (3) , 508-512
- https://doi.org/10.1152/ajplegacy.1954.176.3.508
Abstract
The relative phases of apneusis and apnea varied according to the level of trans-ection of the upper rhombencephalon in vagotomized rabbits. Eupnea was seen at times superimposed on apneusis. Eupnea replaced apneusis after transection just below the acoustic tubercles. The effect of afferent vagal stimulation on apneusis depended on the frequency of stimulation: low frequencies prolonged apneusis, medium frequencies produced rhythmic breathing sustained for the period of stimulation, higher frequencies produced respiratory apnea. Apneusis was prolonged following vagal inhibition. Midline ablation of the upper rhombencephalon slowed apneustic breathing and the eupnea produced by vagal stimulation. Apneusis and apnea are considered to be generated in a region laterally placed at the level of entry of the 8th nerves. The vagus is proposed to act at this level in modifying apneusis.Keywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Localization of the Pneumotaxic Center in the CatAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1953
- Relationships Between Bulbar Respiratory, Vasomotor and Somatic Facilitatory and Inhibitory AreasAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1952
- Vestibular Connections of the Brain StemAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1952
- VAGAL REFLEX INFLUENCES ON CENTRAL RESPIRATORY CO‐ORDINATIONImmunology & Cell Biology, 1950
- PONTINE AND MEDULLARY REGULATION OF RESPIRATION IN THE CATAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1950
- THE MEDULLARY ORIGIN OF RESPIRATORY PERIODICITY IN THE DOGAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1949
- THE ORIGIN OF RESPIRATORY RHYTHMICITYAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1939
- Afferent impulses in the vagus and their effect on respirationThe Journal of Physiology, 1933