Effect of Stress Ratio on Short Fatigue Crack Growth
- 1 July 1996
- journal article
- Published by ASME International in Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology
- Vol. 118 (3) , 362-366
- https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2806819
Abstract
A model of short fatigue crack growth is proposed, which is based on the blocked slip concept and the shear decohesion mechanism. The analysis is extended to the case of mean stress loading. A theoretical proof is presented for the transfer of slip bands across grain boundaries. The rate of growth is proportional to the shear strain range and the maximum plastic zone size. There are no adjustable parameters in the theory for the case of high strain level, when the plastic strain dominates the decohesion process. Otherwise only one constant is needed, which may be derived from long crack growth data. The model is shown to provide satisfactory predictions of experimental results under uniaxial loading with various stress amplitudes and mean stresses.Keywords
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- A REVIEW OF MODELLING SMALL‐CRACK BEHAVIOR AND FATIGUE‐LIFE PREDICTIONS FOR ALUMINUM ALLOYSFatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, 1994
- THE EFFECTS OF MEAN AND ALTERNATING SHEAR STRESSES ON SHORT FATIGUE CRACK GROWTH RATESFatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, 1992
- THE EFFECT OF MEAN SHEAR STRESS ON TORSIONAL FATIGUE BEHAVIOURFatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, 1991
- A MICROSTRUCTURALLY‐SHORT FATIGUE CRACK GROWTH EQUATIONFatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, 1988
- An alternative model of the blocking of dislocations at grain boundariesPhilosophical Magazine A, 1988
- Short and long fatigue crack growth: A unified modelPhilosophical Magazine A, 1988
- A MODEL FOR SHORT FATIGUE CRACK PROPAGATION WITH AN INTERPRETATION OF THE SHORT‐LONG CRACK TRANSITIONFatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, 1987
- Influence of stress ratio on the threshold level for fatigue crack propagation in high strength steelsEngineering Fracture Mechanics, 1977
- Fatigue failure in high strength metalsPhilosophical Magazine, 1971
- The spread of plastic yield from a notchProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1963