Attribution of Responsibility to Rapist and Victim
- 1 September 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Interpersonal Violence
- Vol. 2 (3) , 243-250
- https://doi.org/10.1177/088626087002003001
Abstract
This study tested the hypothesis that providing information about the prevalent motives of rape (power and anger) will influence observers' attribution of responsibility to a rape victim. Forty male introductory psychology students were randomly assigned to one of four groups: rape motivation information (informed, uninformed), and attractiveness of the target victim (attractive, unattractive). All subjects read a description of an alleged rape and responded to a questionnaire that measured the amount of responsibility attributed to the victim and to the rapist. The analysis of variance suggested that information about rape motivation decreases the amount of responsibility attributed to the victim.Keywords
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Sexual Problems of Sexual Assault SurvivorsWomen & Health, 1984
- Attribution of responsibility for rape: The influence of observer empathy, victim resistance, and victim attractivenessSex Roles, 1984
- A review of empirical rape research: Victim reactions and response to treatmentClinical Psychology Review, 1983
- Treatment of rape-induced trauma: Proposed behavioral conceptualization and review of the literatureClinical Psychology Review, 1983
- An assessment of long-term reaction to rape.Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1981
- Responsibility of a Rape Victim in Relation to her Respectability, Attractiveness, and ProvocativenessThe Journal of Social Psychology, 1980
- Rape: Sexual disruption and recovery.Australian and New Zealand Journal of Surgery, 1979
- The effects of victim physical attractiveness and sex of respondent on social reactions to victims of rapeBritish Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 1978
- Rape: power, anger, and sexualityAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1977
- Observer's reaction to the "innocent victim": Compassion or rejection?Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1966