REGULATION OF DENDRITIC CELL RECRUITMENT BY CHEMOKINES
- 1 January 2002
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Transplantation
- Vol. 73 (Supplement) , S7-S11
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00007890-200201151-00005
Abstract
Dendritic cells (DC) are a heterogeneous family of cells that function as sentinels of the immune system. This article summarizes observations suggesting that inflammatory chemokines secreted at the site of pathogen invasion determine the DC subset recruited and influence the class of the immune response initiated. Langerhans cells are selectively recruited by MIP-3α/CCL20. In contrast, CCR7 ligands have a key role in the accumulation of antigen-loaded mature DC in T cell-rich areas of the draining lymph node. Improved understanding of the regulation of DC trafficking might offer new opportunities for therapeutic interventions to control immune responses.Keywords
This publication has 42 references indexed in Scilit:
- Up-Regulation of Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-3α/CCL20 and CC Chemokine Receptor 6 in PsoriasisThe Journal of Immunology, 2000
- Localization of Distinct Peyer's Patch Dendritic Cell Subsets and Their Recruitment by Chemokines Macrophage Inflammatory Protein (Mip)-3α, Mip-3β, and Secondary Lymphoid Organ ChemokineThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2000
- Transforming Growth Factor β1, in the Presence of Granulocyte/Macrophage Colony-stimulating Factor and Interleukin 4, Induces Differentiation of Human Peripheral Blood Monocytes into Dendritic Langerhans CellsThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1998
- Molecular Cloning of a Novel Human CC Chemokine EBI1-ligand Chemokine That Is a Specific Functional Ligand for EBI1, CCR7Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1997
- A Skin Homing Molecule Defines the Langerhans Cell Progenitor in Human Peripheral BloodThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1997
- Molecular Cloning of a Novel Human CC Chemokine Liver and Activation-regulated Chemokine (LARC) Expressed in LiverJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1997
- A Role for Endogenous Transforming Growth Factor β1 in Langerhans Cell Biology: The Skin of Transforming Growth Factor β1 Null Mice Is Devoid of Epidermal Langerhans CellsThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1996
- Efficient presentation of soluble antigen by cultured human dendritic cells is maintained by granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor plus interleukin 4 and downregulated by tumor necrosis factor alpha.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1994
- GM-CSF and TNF-α cooperate in the generation of dendritic Langerhans cellsNature, 1992
- The Dendritic Cell System and its Role in ImmunogenicityAnnual Review of Immunology, 1991