The chilling effect of aggressive potential on the expression of complaints in intimate relationships
- 1 September 1993
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Communication Monographs
- Vol. 60 (3) , 199-219
- https://doi.org/10.1080/03637759309376309
Abstract
This study examined relationships between a partner's aggressive potential and the expression of complaints about that partner's controlling behaviors. A two‐part survey of 160 college students involved in dating relationships solicited information about relational dependence, unexpressed complaints, and a partner's potential for aggression. As expected, anticipating aggressive repercussions was associated with withholding complaints about controlling behaviors (p < .01), but was not correlated with other types of unexpressed grievances. This chilling effect was greater when individuals who generally feared conflict anticipated aggressive repercussions (p < .001), and when people anticipated symbolic aggression from relationally independent partners (p < .05). An individual's own relational dependence also influenced the magnitude of this chilling effect (p < .05). The implications of these findings for the management of relational difficulties and interpersonal aggression are discussed.Keywords
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