USING PSEUDO‐CONCENTRATIONS IN THE ANALYSIS OF TRANSIENT FORMING PROCESSES

Abstract
The pseudo-concentration method is applied to the analysis of transient processes. A simple, easy-to-handle model is obtained by keeping an Eulerian description: it does not require remeshing after a certain amount of plastic deformation. The range of applicability of the method is extended to non-confined (even with several free surfaces) processes. It is shown the need of distinct handling of free surfaces according to their orientation to the direction of the flow. A seamless tube rolling process, a cylinder upsetting and a backward extrusion are modelled. Experimental data and results obtained by other methods are used to compare and discuss the performance of the model.

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