The economics of fire protection: fast-response residential sprinklers
- 1 March 1985
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Construction Management and Economics
- Vol. 3 (1) , 43-57
- https://doi.org/10.1080/01446198500000005
Abstract
This paper develops and applies in selected cases a benefit-cost model for evaluating the economic efficiency of providing fire loss mitigation through the use of a newly adapted technology fast-response, residential sprinkler systems. The model calculates present value net benefits as they would accrue to the owner of a system. The nine selected hypothetical cases pertain to new, single-family dwellings in the United States. The cases assume an ‘average’ level of fire risk to the homeowner as indicated by recent. US aggregate fire loss statistics, and sprinkler system effectiveness based on the results of laboratory and field tests. Break-even values are calculated for key decision variables. The model can be used to evaluate the economic efficiency of home sprinkler investments under alternative conditions. The results that are presented here, though based on hypothetical cases, have implications of interest to members of the research and building communities who are concerned about the economics of home fire protection.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Benefit-cost model of residential fire sprinkler systemsPublished by National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) ,1984
- Estimating effectiveness of state-of-the-art detectors and automatic sprinklers on life safety in residential occupanciesPublished by National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) ,1984
- Value of a Life: What Difference Does It Make?1Risk Analysis, 1981
- An Application of Hedonic Indexing Methods to Monthly Changes in Housing Prices: 1965–1975*Real Estate Economics, 1977