The Evolution of the Gold Standard in England
- 1 December 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in The Journal of Economic History
- Vol. 50 (4) , 789-805
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700037827
Abstract
In 1816 England officially abandoned bimetallism and made silver coins into tokens that were only limited legal tender. Earlier monetary authorities had lacked the ability to manage a subsidiary coinage, a necessary complement to the monometallic gold standard. A successful token coinage must be both costly to counterfeit and credibly backed to ensure that the tokens do not depreciate to their intrinsic value. These problems were solved in the nineteenth century through the introduction of steam-driven stamping presses and with the assistance of the Bank of England.Keywords
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