ChandraObservations of Extended X‐Ray Emission in Arp 220
- 1 July 2003
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Astronomical Society in The Astrophysical Journal
- Vol. 591 (1) , 154-166
- https://doi.org/10.1086/375289
Abstract
We resolve the extended X-ray emission from the prototypical ultraluminous infrared galaxy Arp 220. Extended, faint, edge-brightened, soft X-ray lobes outside the optical galaxy are observed to a distance of 10-15 kpc on each side of the nuclear region. Bright plumes inside the optical isophotes coincide with the optical line emission and extend 11 kpc from end to end across the nucleus. The data for the plumes cannot be fitted by a single-temperature plasma and display a range of temperatures from 0.2 to 1 keV. The plumes emerge from bright, diffuse circumnuclear emission in the inner 3 kpc centered on the Hα peak, which is displaced from the radio nuclei. There is a close morphological correspondence between the Hα and soft X-ray emission on all spatial scales. We interpret the plumes as a starburst-driven superwind and discuss two interpretations of the emission from the lobes in the context of simulations of the merger dynamics of Arp 220.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 39 references indexed in Scilit:
- ChandraObservations of Arp 220: The Nuclear SourceThe Astrophysical Journal, 2002
- Two‐dimensional Kinematical and Ionization Structure of the Warm Gas in the Nuclear Regions of Arp 220The Astrophysical Journal, 2001
- INTEGRAL: a matrix optical fiber system for WYFFOSPublished by SPIE-Intl Soc Optical Eng ,1998
- Optical imaging of ultraluminous IRAS galaxies: how many are mergers?Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1996
- Near-infrared (Fe II) and PA Beta imaging and spectroscopy of ARP 220The Astrophysical Journal, 1995
- Fiber-fed spectrograph for the 4.2-m William Herschel TelescopePublished by SPIE-Intl Soc Optical Eng ,1994
- Wind from a starburst galaxy nucleusNature, 1985
- Broad hydroxyl emission in IC 4553The Astrophysical Journal, 1982
- First results of a sensitive search for H I envelopes in a complete sample of spiral galaxies - Extensive H I near the isolated SC I NGC 628The Astrophysical Journal, 1980
- Atlas of Peculiar GalaxiesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 1966