An analog neural network processor for self-organizing mapping

Abstract
The building blocks of a self-organizing analog neural chip are shown. Its function is to evaluate the large number of dot products of the given input vectors and the stored weight vectors in a fully parallel format. Lateral competition is to be performed among the analog output voltages and the neural unit with the largest voltage level is to emerge as a single winner. Updating synapse weights is performed in a digital signal processor using an unsupervised learning rule. Design considerations addressed in the construction of the WTA (winner-take-all) circuit are: high resolution, fast operation, and layout compactness. The 4-MHz analog neural network processor chip, fabricated in a 2- mu m CMOS process, contains 25 neurons in the input layer and 64 neurons in the competitive layer. The behavior of the WTA circuit with only one winner for a lossy image data compression application is shown.<>

This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit: