Symmetrically bifurcate hydrogen bonding. Part I. Bis-(β-acylvinyl)-amines

Abstract
Symmetrically bifurcate three-centre hydrogen bonding, N–[graphic omitted], was found in the symmetrical cis,cis-form of several bis-(β-acylvinyl)amines, [R1C(O)CR2 CR3]2NH. The alternative cis,transs-cis and cis,transs-trans-structures were also detected in amounts depending on the size of the R-alkyl substituent, the solvent, and its concentration. The data do not prove conclusively that the hydrogen bond is truly symmetrically forked.

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