The Mechanisms of Peroxynitrite-Induced Relaxations in Isolated Rat Anococcygeus Muscle

Abstract
We have previously reported that peroxynitrite (ONOO) caused relaxations on isolated rat anococcygeus muscle and in the present study the possible mechanisms of the relaxant effect were investigated. ONOO (0.03– 1.0 mmol/l)-induced relaxations were reduced significantly by the presence of an ATP-sensitive potassium channel (K+ATP channel) blocker, glibenclamide (0.3 µmol/l), or 1H-(1,2,4)oxadiazolo(4,3-α)quinoxalin-1-one (ODQ) (30.0 µmol/l), a guanylyl cyclase inhibitor. However, 3-aminobenzamide (3.0 mmol/l), an inhibitor of poly(ADP- ribose)synthase, did not influence the relaxant effect of ONOO (1.0 mmol/l). Results of the present study implicate that activation of K+ATP channels and/or cGMP/K+ATP channel interaction might play a role in the relaxant responses to ONOO in isolated rat anococcygeus muscle.

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