Fetal growth
- 1 April 2000
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Vol. 12 (2) , 111-115
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00001703-200004000-00009
Abstract
Recent epidemiological and experimental studies show that abnormal fetal growth can lead to serious complications, including stillbirth, perinatal morbidity and disorders extending well beyond the neonatal period. It is now clear that the intrauterine milieu is as important as genetic endowment in shaping the future health of the conceptus. Maternal characteristics such as weight, height, parity and ethnic group need to be adjusted for, and pathological factors such as smoking excluded, to establish appropriate standards and improve the distinction between what is normal and abnormal. Currently, the aetiology of growth restriction is not well understood and preventative measures are ineffective. Elective delivery remains the principal management option, which emphasizes the need for better screening techniques for the timely detection of intrauterine growth failure.Keywords
This publication has 55 references indexed in Scilit:
- The insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) gene in individuals born small for gestational age (SGA)Clinical Endocrinology, 1999
- Mechanisms of in utero overgrowthActa Paediatrica, 1999
- Cord blood leptin concentrations in relation to intrauterine growthClinical Endocrinology, 1999
- Routine screening for intrauterine growth retardation in Germany, low sensitivity and questionable benefit for diagnosed casesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 1998
- The Long-Term Outcome of Retarded Fetal GrowthClinical Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1997
- Effectiveness of Interventions to Prevent or Treat Impaired Fetal GrowthObstetrical & Gynecological Survey, 1997
- Birth weight: nature or nurture?Early Human Development, 1995
- Paternal influences on birthweightActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 1995
- Effectiveness of antenatal care: a population based studyBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 1993
- An audit of the detection and management of small‐for‐gestational age babiesBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 1986