Abstract
This study concentrates on the role and functions of the psychiatrist in chronic hemodialysis. These functions include participating in the selection and treatment of patients, collecting observations on patients' reactions to chronic dialysis, and working with their families and the medical team. A great deal of information, often contradictory, has been reported so far in the areas of treatment and observation. The lack of information in other areas is attributed to insufficient objectivity and neutrality on the part of the psychiatrist, caused by the intense emotional impact of working in chronic hemodialysis units. It is suggested that if psychiatrists work together, some of the stresses might be reduced, and the knowledge and understanding of the psychological aspects of chronic hemodialysis would be greatly enhanced.