Adult age differences in shifting focused attention.
- 1 January 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Psychological Association (APA) in Psychology and Aging
- Vol. 9 (4) , 528-538
- https://doi.org/10.1037//0882-7974.9.4.528
Abstract
Young and older adults performed a choice response task in which 1 of 2 target letters was presented visually at 1 of 4 display locations. In 2 experiments, the validity of a target location cue and the presence of nontarget characters (distracters) were varied. With target-only displays and 40% cue validity (Experiment 1), the estimated time to shift attention between display locations was essentially 0 ms for both age groups. With 70% cue validity, Experiment 2 demonstrated significant increases in the attention shift time as a function of both increased age and the presence of distractors (asterisks). The results suggest that age-related changes in the shifting of focused attention are minimal except when the processing of nontarget information is required.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Stimulus-Driven Attentional CaptureCurrent Directions in Psychological Science, 1993
- Changes in visuospatial attention over the adult lifespanNeuropsychologia, 1993