Hypothermia and gastric lesions in rats exposed to immobilization stress.
- 1 January 1981
- journal article
- Published by Kurume Medical Journal in The Kurume Medical Journal
- Vol. 28 (3) , 247-253
- https://doi.org/10.2739/kurumemedj.28.247
Abstract
Male Wistar rats were exposed to immobilization stress and changes in rectal temperature and incidence of gastric lesions were examined. Rectal temperature in immobilized rats significantly decreased within 2 hours of immobilization and the significant decrease continued up to 24 hours of immobilization. Hypothermia induced by stress rapidly recovered to control levels when the rats were released from 18-hours of immobilization. Based on macroscopical occurrence of gastric lesions after exposure to immobilization stress for 12 hours, rats were divided into two groups, i. e., affected or non-affected rats by gastric lesions. When examined retrospectively, the former showed significantly lower rectal temperatures than the latter. Pretreatment with a synthesis inhibitor of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT), p-chlorophenylalanine (PCPA) at 250 mg/kg completely abolished the stress-induced hypothermia. This suggests that stressinduced hypothermia may be mediated by the brain's 5-HT system.Keywords
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