Victim precipitation: Some fresh evidence on nonverbally mediated perceptions of vulnerability
- 1 July 1997
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Psychology, Crime & Law
- Vol. 3 (3) , 219-225
- https://doi.org/10.1080/10683169708410816
Abstract
Precipitators are personal attributes enhancing a person's likelihood of becoming criminally victimized. The present experiment focuses on walking style synchrony as a nonverbal determinant of differential perceptions. Findings suggest that walking styles associated with a lack of interactional synchrony - a lack of organized movement, a lack of ‘wholeness’, a lack of flowing motion - result in higher ratings of robbery potential and in lower ratings of perceived self-confidence of a target relative to more synchronous walking styles. Analyses also suggest that high criminal involvement is associated with more easily construing situations as ‘opportunistic’. Some implications for assertiveness and self-defense training programs are discussed.Keywords
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