EFFICIENT QUANTUM CIRCUITS FOR NON-QUBIT QUANTUM ERROR-CORRECTING CODES

Abstract
We present two methods for the construction of quantum circuits for quantum error- correcting codes (QECC). The underlying quantum systems are tensor products of subsystems (qudits) of equal dimension which is a prime power. For a QECC encoding k qudits into n qudits, the resulting quantum circuit has O(n(n - k)) gates. The running time of the classical algorithm to compute the quantum circuit is O(n(n - k)2).
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