Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection in Infants with Unequal Pulmonary Perfusion

Abstract
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection is the most frequent cause of acute lower respiratory tract disease in infants,1 and pulmonary hypertension is the one condition particularly associated with life-threatening RSV infection during infancy.2 Here we describe two patients whose illness provides strong evidence of a direct relation between pulmonary hypertension and the severity of pulmonary RSV infection in infants.

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