Choline acetyltransferase binding to and release from membranes
- 1 September 1968
- journal article
- Published by Portland Press Ltd. in Biochemical Journal
- Vol. 109 (3) , 389-398
- https://doi.org/10.1042/bj1090389
Abstract
1. The binding of non-occluded choline acetyltransferase to synaptosome membranes is a reversible process that is primarily dependent on the pH and ionic strength of the suspending medium. 2. The distribution of soluble enzyme bound to synaptosome membranes was studied by density-gradient centrifuging. 3. Choline acetyltransferase shows enzyme activity both in the free and in the membrane-bound form. 4. Varying the temperature or prolonged hypo-osmotic treatment does not release the membrane-bound enzyme. 5. The release of choline acetyltransferase from membranes by different anions, thiols, adenosine nucleotides and enzyme substrates was studied.Keywords
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Release of acetylchol1ne from isolated synaptic vesicles—I: Methods for determining the amount releasedBiochemical Pharmacology, 1967
- THE EFFECT OF SULPHYDRYL AND OTHER DISULPHIDE REDUCING AGENTS ON CHOLINE ACETYLTRANSFERASE ACTIVITY ESTIMATED WITH SYNTHETIC ACETYL‐CoAJournal of Neurochemistry, 1967
- Is choline acetyltransferase present in synaptic vesicles?Biochemical Pharmacology, 1966
- Purification and Some Properties of Mouse Brain L-Glutamic Decarboxylase*Biochemistry, 1966
- MORPHOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL CORRELATES OF CEREBRAL MICROSOMES–II. *†Journal of Neurochemistry, 1966
- SPECIES DIFFERENCES IN SUBCELLULAR DISTRIBUTION OF CHOLINE ACETYLASE IN THE CNSJournal of Neurochemistry, 1965
- BIOSYNTHESIS OF COLLAGEN AND NON-COLLAGEN PROTEIN DURING DEVELOPMENT OF THE CHICK CORNEAThe Journal of cell biology, 1965
- SUBCELLULAR DISTRIBUTION OF THE ENZYMES OF THE GLUTAMIC ACID, GLUTAMINE AND γ‐AMINOBUTYRIC ACID CYCLES IN RAT BRAIN*Journal of Neurochemistry, 1965
- MICRODETERMINATION OF CHOLINE ACETYLASE IN NERVOUS TISSUEJournal of Neurochemistry, 1965
- CHOLINERGIC AND NON‐CHOLINERGIC NERVE ENDINGS IN RAT BRAIN–IJournal of Neurochemistry, 1962