Face‐to‐face versus distance learning: psychological consequences and practical implications
- 1 March 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Distance Education
- Vol. 7 (1) , 38-48
- https://doi.org/10.1080/0158791860070104
Abstract
Distance learners were found to differ from face‐to‐face learners in that they were more ‘isolated’ and experienced lower levels of self‐confidence. They also displayed a higher desire for structure in their learning materials, and this was interpreted as a tactic for dealing with their more difficult learning situation. If distance educators react simply by providing the desired structure, they necessarily neglect certain desirable educational goals such as fostering willingness to organize one's own learning or to evaluate one's own work. For these reasons, it is preferable to try to develop teaching and learning approaches which help students master their difficulties, rather than accepting the difficulties as a limiting factor in distance learning settings.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- The social and psychological milieu of distance studentsDistance Education, 1983
- Distance education and distance learning: some psychological considerationsDistance Education, 1983
- LIFELONG EDUCATIONPublished by Elsevier ,1978