Connectivity and Generalized Cliques in Sociometric Group Structure
- 1 June 1950
- journal article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Psychometrika
- Vol. 15 (2) , 169-190
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02289199
Abstract
By using the concepts of antimetry and n-chain it is possible to define and to investigate some properties of connectivity in a sociometric group. It is shown that the number of elements in a group, the number of antimetries, and the degree of connectivity must satisfy certain inequalities. Using the ideas of connectivity, a generalized concept of clique, called an n-clique, is introduced. n-cliques are shown to have a very close relationship to the existence of cliques in an artificial structure defined on the same set of elements, thus permitting the determination of n-cliques by means of the same simple matrix procedures used to obtain the clique structures. The presence of two or more m-cliques, where m is the number of elements in the group, is proved to mean an almost complete splitting of the group.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- A method of matrix analysis of group structurePsychometrika, 1949
- Boolean Linear Associative AlgebraAnnals of Mathematics, 1934