Thermal plasma processing
- 1 January 1991
- journal article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
- Vol. 19 (6) , 1078-1089
- https://doi.org/10.1109/27.125032
Abstract
A review is given of the fundamental aspects involved in material processing using thermal plasma technology. The description of plasma generating devices covers DC plasma torches, DC transferred arcs, RF inductively coupled plasma torches and hybrid combinations of them. Emphasis is given to the identification of the basic energy coupling mechanism in each case and the principal characteristics of the flow and temperature fields in the plasma. Materials processing techniques using thermal plasmas are grouped in two broad categories depending on the role played by the plasma in the process. Only typical examples are given of each type of process. These are grouped under two broad subsections dealing respectively with applications in which the plasma is used as a source of heat in high temperatures, and those in which the plasma is used as a source of chemically active species. The author also deals with plasma diagnostics and mathematical modeling and the role which they can play in the long term development of the technology.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- New Frontiers in Material Processing Using Thermal Plasma TechnologyPublished by Springer Nature ,1990
- Thermal plasma materials processing?Applications and opportunitiesPlasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing, 1989
- Some characteristics of transferred-Arc plasmasPlasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing, 1989
- Plasma Spray Deposition ProcessesMRS Bulletin, 1988
- Heating of powders in an r.f. inductively coupled plasma under dense loading conditionsPlasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing, 1987
- The inductively coupled R.F. (radio frequency) plasmaPure and Applied Chemistry, 1985
- Parametric study of the flow and temperature fields in an inductively coupled r.f. plasma torchPlasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing, 1984
- Transient heat conduction under plasma conditionsInternational Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 1983
- Characterization of a hybrid plasma and its application to a chemical synthesisJournal of Applied Physics, 1983
- Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of Pressure and Flow in Induction PlasmasJournal of Applied Physics, 1971