Augmentation of antitumor resistance by a strain of unicellular green algae, Chlorella vulgaris
- 1 August 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy
- Vol. 17 (2) , 90-94
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00200042
Abstract
Summary Growth of Meth-A tumor in CDF1 mice was inhibited significantly by injection of a hot water extract of a strain of Chlorella vulgaris (CE) into the tumor or into the subcutaneous tissue near the tumor. The augmentation of resistance by CE may require the participation of T cells and macrophages, since it was abolished or reduced in athymic nude mice or mice treated with carrageenan, a macrophage blocker. Mice treated with CE exhibited antigen-specific augmented resistance against rechallenge with tumor. Moreover, the antitumor effect of CE was comparable with that of Corynebacterium parvum, but its mechanism of effect might be different.Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Synergistic anti-tumor effect of mini-cells prepared from Salmonella typhimurium with mitomycin C in EL4-bearing miceCancer Immunology, Immunotherapy, 1983
- Enhancing effects of mini-cells prepared from Salmonella typhimurium on anti-tumor immunity in sarcoma 180-bearing miceCancer Immunology, Immunotherapy, 1982
- CYTO-TOXIC T-CELL-MEDIATED ANTI-TUMOR EFFECT OF LEVAMISOLE AGAINST MURINE SYNGENEIC FIBRO-SARCOMA1982
- Mechanisms of anti-tumor action of Corynebacterium parvum. I. Potentiated tumor-specific immunity and its therapeutic limitations.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1981
- Antitumor activity of intralesionally administered Nocardia opaca preparations in rat and mouse tumors: A comparison with BCG and corynebacterium parvumInternational Journal of Immunopharmacology, 1981
- Antitumor activity of Nocardia cell wall skeleton preparations in transplantable tumors in syngeneic mice and patients with malignant pleurisyCancer Immunology, Immunotherapy, 1978
- Bcg in Tumor ImmunotherapyPublished by Elsevier ,1978
- Antitumor Activity of Corynebacterium ParvumAdvances in Cancer Research, 1978
- Immune manipulation by BCG administered before or after cyclophosphamide for chemo-immunotherapy of L1210 leukaemiaPublished by Elsevier ,1974
- Gigantism-inducing Factors in Chlorella pyrenoidosaNature, 1963