5-HT neuroendocrine function in major depression: prolactin and cortisol responses to D-fenfluramine
- 1 November 1996
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Psychological Medicine
- Vol. 26 (6) , 1191-1196
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033291700035911
Abstract
Synopsis We studied the prolactin and cortisol responses to the 5-HT releasing agent, D-fenfluramine in 31 drug-free depressed patients and 29 healthy controls, using a double-blind, placebo-controlled design. There was no difference in either endocrine response between depressives and controls. Examining the sexes separately, or restricting comparisons to patients with melancholic depression, did not lead to any differences between the groups. Our findings suggest that in contrast to other 5-HT neuroendocrine probes such as L-tryptophan and clomipramine, the prolactin response to fenfluramine are not consistently blunted in depressed patients.Keywords
This publication has 27 references indexed in Scilit:
- Current advances and trends in the treatment of depressionTrends in Pharmacological Sciences, 1994
- Neuroendocrine challenge tests: Assessment of 5-HT function in anxiety and depressionMolecular Aspects of Medicine, 1992
- Decreased 5-HT-Mediated Prolactin Release in Major DepressionThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1992
- Prolactin and cortisol responses to d-fenfluramine in major depression: evidence for diminished responsivity of central serotonergic functionAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1991
- 5-HT and mechanisms of defenceJournal of Psychopharmacology, 1991
- Serotonergic Studies in Patients With Affective and Personality DisordersArchives of General Psychiatry, 1989
- The neuroendocrine response to fenfluramine in depressives and normal controlsBiological Psychiatry, 1988
- Neuroendocrine Responses to Intravenous Tryptophan in Major DepressionArchives of General Psychiatry, 1987
- L‐Tryptophan and prolactin release: Evidence for interaction between 5‐HT1 and 5‐HT2 receptorsHuman Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental, 1986
- An Inventory for Measuring DepressionArchives of General Psychiatry, 1961