Posterior Scleritis A Cause of Diagnostic Confusion
- 1 August 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of Ophthalmology (1950)
- Vol. 97 (8) , 1482-1486
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archopht.1979.01020020144012
Abstract
• The referring diagnoses in seven women with posterior scleritis included intraocular neoplasm, retrobulbar tumor, choroiditis, and idiopathic central serous choroidopathy. In all cases, a localized area of intense posterior scleritis was responsible for the misdiagnosed ocular findings. Features that helped to correctly identify posterior scleritis were as follows: female sex; a history of anterior scleritis; a fundus mass the same color as normal adjacent pigment epithelium; choroidal folds; serous retinal detachment with cloudy fluid; early pinpoint leaking spots from fluorescein angiography; and thickening of the posterior coats of the eye, retrobulbar edema, and high internal reflectivity on ultrasonography. Corticosteroids given for retrobulbar or systemic effect provided effective treatment.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Clinical Manifestations of Brawny ScleritisAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology, 1978
- Use of B-Sector Scan Ultrasound in the Diagnosis of Benign Choroidal FoldsAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology, 1977
- Placoid pigment epitheliopathy. Presenting with bilateral serous retinal detachment.British Journal of Ophthalmology, 1972