Comparison of P‐ and S‐wave seismic data: A new method for detecting gas reservoirs
- 1 September 1984
- journal article
- Published by Society of Exploration Geophysicists in Geophysics
- Vol. 49 (9) , 1420-1431
- https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1441771
Abstract
Compressional waves are sensitive to the type of pore fluid within rocks, but shear waves are only slightly affected by changes in fluid type. This suggests that a comparison of compressional‐ and shear‐wave seismic data recorded over a prospect may allow an interpreter to discriminate between gas‐related anomalies and those related to lithology. This case study documents that where a compressional‐wave “bright spot” or other direct hydrocarbon indicator is present, such a comparison can be used to verify the presence of gas. In practice, the technique can only be used for a qualitative evaluation. However, future improvement of shear‐wave data quality may enable the use of more quantitative methods as well.Keywords
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