Halving Global Poverty
- 1 August 2003
- journal article
- Published by American Economic Association in Journal of Economic Perspectives
- Vol. 17 (3) , 3-22
- https://doi.org/10.1257/089533003769204335
Abstract
The Millennium Development Goals—global targets that the world's leaders set at the Millennium Summit in September 2000—are an ambitious agenda for reducing poverty. As a central plank, these goals include halving the proportion of people living below a dollar a day from around 30 percent of the developing world’s population in 1990 to 15 percent by 2015—a reduction in the absolute number of poor of around one billion. This paper examines what economic research can tell us about how to fulfill these goals. It begins by discussing poverty trends on a global scale—where the poor are located in the world and how their numbers have been changing over time. It then discusses the relationship of economic growth and income distribution to poverty reduction. Finally, it suggests an evidence-based agenda for poverty reduction in the developing world.Keywords
This publication has 25 references indexed in Scilit:
- Who Owns the Media?The Journal of Law and Economics, 2003
- Inequality Among World Citizens: 1820–1992American Economic Review, 2002
- Is India's Economic Growth Leaving the Poor Behind?Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2002
- Empowerment and Efficiency: Tenancy Reform in West BengalJournal of Political Economy, 2002
- How did the world's poorest fare in the 1990s?Review of Income and Wealth, 2001
- Land Reform, Poverty Reduction, and Growth: Evidence from IndiaThe Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2000
- Why do Some Countries Produce So Much More Output Per Worker than Others?The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1999
- The impact of Group‐Based Credit Programs on Poor Households in Bangladesh: Does the Gender of Participants Matter?Journal of Political Economy, 1998
- QUANTIFYING ABSOLUTE POVERTY IN THE DEVELOPING WORLDReview of Income and Wealth, 1991
- The Theory of Economic RegulationThe Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science, 1971