EFFECT OF ANO‐RECEPTIVE HOMOSEXUAL PRACTICE ON T LYMPHOCYTES AND DELAYED HYPERSENSITIVITY IN TRANSSEXUALS
- 1 December 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Australian and New Zealand Journal of Medicine
- Vol. 16 (6) , 757-760
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-5994.1986.tb00031a.x
Abstract
To determine whether ano‐receptive sexual intercourse adversely affects a person's cellular immunity, we compared several immunological parameters among 100 transsexual male prostitutes and 40 heterosexual male controls, and also among different durations of prostitution.The mean ratios of CD‐4 (helper/inducer) lymphocytes to CD‐8 (suppressor/cytotoxic) lymphocytes and the delayed‐type cutaneous hypersensitivity (DTH) scores were significantly lower in transsexuals than they were in heterosexual controls; these parameters also showed a decreasing trend with increasing duration of prostitution. Transsexuals have a significantly higher CD‐8 lymphocyte count than have heterosexuals. No significant differences between transsexuals and heterosexuals were found for lymphocyte counts, pan T cells, and CD‐4 cell counts. We postulate that in these subjects cellular immunity is progressively reduced, probably through repeated and prolonged antigenic challenge via receptive anal intercourse. The impairment in cellular immunity is associated with the duration of prostitution, independent of the man's age.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- DECREASED HELPER T LYMPHOCYTES IN HOMOSEXUAL MEN: I. SEXUAL CONTACT IN HIGH-INCHDENCE AREAS FOR THE ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROMEAmerican Journal of Epidemiology, 1985
- SEROEPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDIES OF HUMAN T-LYMPHOTROPIC RETROVIRUS TYPE III IN ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROMEThe Lancet, 1984
- Antibodies Reactive with Human T-Lymphotropic Retroviruses (HTLV-III) in the Serum of Patients with AIDSScience, 1984
- Serological Analysis of a Subgroup of Human T-Lymphotropic Retroviruses (HTLV-III) Associated with AIDSScience, 1984
- Frequent Detection and Isolation of Cytopathic Retroviruses (HTLV-III) from Patients with AIDS and at Risk for AIDSScience, 1984
- Detection, Isolation, and Continuous Production of Cytopathic Retroviruses (HTLV-III) from Patients with AIDS and Pre-AIDSScience, 1984
- COMPARISON OF DELAYED TYPE HYPERSENSITIVITY AND T SUBSETS IN RANDOM AND HOMOSEXUAL POPULATIONS IN WESTERN AUSTRALIAAustralian and New Zealand Journal of Medicine, 1984
- Low T-lymphocyte ratios in homosexual men. Epidemiologic evidence for a transmissible agentJAMA, 1984
- STUDIES OF CELLULAR IMMUNITY IN MALE HOMOSEXUALS IN LONDONThe Lancet, 1983
- RELATION BETWEEN SEXUAL PRACTICES AND T-CELL SUBSETS IN HOMOSEXUALLY ACTIVE MENThe Lancet, 1983