Kinetics and dynamics of the initial dissociative chemisorption of oxygen on Ru(001)
- 22 July 1996
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in The Journal of Chemical Physics
- Vol. 105 (4) , 1572-1583
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.472018
Abstract
We have used supersonic molecular beam techniques to measure the initial dissociative chemisorption probability S0 of O2 on Ru(001) as a function of incident kinetic energy Ei, surface temperature Ts, and angle of incidence θi. We observe different behavior in the adsorption dynamics in two separate kinetic energy regimes: the value of S0 decreases with incident energy in the low kinetic energy regime, and the value increases with incident energy in a higher kinetic energy regime. In the low energy regime, we observe a large inverse dependence of S0 on surface temperature which is consistent with a trapping-mediated mechanism. Moreover, adsorption in the low energy regime can be accurately modeled by a trapping-mediated mechanism, with a surface temperature independent trapping probability α into a physically adsorbed state followed by a temperature dependent kinetic competition between desorption and dissociation. The barrier to dissociation from the physically adsorbed state is ∼28 meV below the barrier to desorption from this state as determined by analysis of kinetic data. In the high kinetic energy regime, values of the initial adsorption probability scale with normal kinetic energy, and S0 approaches a value of unity for the highest incident energies studied. However, we report an unusual surface temperature dependence of S0 in the high energy regime that is inconsistent with a simple direct mechanism. Indeed, in this higher energy regime the value of S0 rises as the surface temperature is increased. We suggest a mechanism involving electron transfer from the ruthenium surface to account for this phenomena.Keywords
This publication has 45 references indexed in Scilit:
- Techniques for attainment, control, and calibration of cryogenic temperatures at small single-crystal samples under ultrahigh vacuumReview of Scientific Instruments, 1993
- Dynamics of the chemisorption of O2 on Pt(111): Dissociation via direct population of a molecularly chemisorbed precursor at high incidence kinetic energyThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1991
- Negative ion formation and dissociation in scattering of fast O2 and NO from Ag(111) and Pt(111)The Journal of Chemical Physics, 1991
- Effect of incidence energy and angle on the adsorption probability of Xe on Pt(111): Energy–angle scaling relationsThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1989
- Sequential precursors in dissociative chemisorption:on Pt(111)Physical Review B, 1989
- Dynamics of the activated dissociative chemisorption of CH4 and implication for the pressure gap in catalysis: A molecular beam–high resolution electron energy loss studyThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1987
- The dynamics of the dissociative adsorption of alkanes on Ir(110)The Journal of Chemical Physics, 1987
- Orientation and bond length of molecular oxygen on Ag(110) and Pt(111): A near-edge x-ray-absorption fine-structure studyPhysical Review B, 1987
- Activated dissociative chemisorption of CH4 on Ni(111): Observation of a methyl radical and implication for the pressure gap in catalysisThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1986
- Effect of incidence kinetic energy and surface coverage on the dissociative chemisorption of oxygen on W(110)The Journal of Chemical Physics, 1986